Extract
[...] The goal is to address the socio-economic determinants of health in an integrated manner. In fact, health policies cannot act in isolation, but rather must be integrated into a broader framework of socio-economic development. C. Strengthen social protection - Expand social coverage and improve access to social benefits. This involves reducing socio-economic health inequalities and ensuring a safety net for the most vulnerable individuals. - Public sector interventions through medical coverage for low-income individuals. The goal is to ensure equitable access to healthcare and reduce health disparities. [...]
[...] Income level has a direct impact on health. A high income is associated with better health, while a low income is often linked to health problems, limited access to medical care, and delayed diagnosis (Ayanian et al., 1993). The socio-professional category to which an individual belongs refers to their professional status and social position. The health consequences of precarious or vulnerable workers are often of a professional order (Benach et al., 2014). In fact, these workers are exposed to hazardous working conditions, with a higher risk of accidents and work-related illnesses. [...]
[...] The level of education is another fundamental determinant that influences various aspects of health. According to Cutler and Lleras-Muney (2006), people with a higher level of education tend to have better health outcomes. They are generally more inclined to follow a balanced diet, engage in physical activity, and avoid smoking and alcohol (Marmot, 2005). On the other hand, people with a low level of education tend to have a shorter life expectancy and a higher prevalence of chronic diseases (Elo and Preston, 1996). [...]
[...] Understanding differences in health behaviors by education. Journal of Health Economics, 1-28. Form Header Geyer, S., Hemström, O., Peter, R., & Vågerö, D. (2006). Education, income, and occupational class cannot be used interchangeably in social epidemiology: Empirical evidence against a common practice. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 804-810. Marmot, M. (2005). Social Determinants of Health Inequalities. Lancet 1099-1104. OECD (2011), Divided We Stand: Why Inequality Keeps Rising, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264119536-en OECD (2011). Perspectives on Global Development 2012: Social Cohesion in a Shifting World. [...]
[...] Top of the form Conclusion Socioeconomic determinants of health have a significant impact on individual health, as they shape their living conditions and access to care. Income level, socioeconomic category, education level, and health insurance coverage are all factors that interact to determine physical and mental well-being of individuals. The implementation of targeted and integrated policies is imperative to improve individual health and reduce health inequalities. Strengthening access to primary healthcare, promoting health education and disease prevention policies, and ensuring decent and safe work are factors that directly contribute to individual health and well-being. [...]
