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27 janv. 2011
doc

Are there limits to the capacities of the president of the United States?

Essay - 9 pages - Political science

"The best government is which governs least." This quote from the third President of the United States of America, Thomas Jefferson, raises explicitly the central issue that transcends the American political system, namely the extent of presidential powers.It is interesting to note that the...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Relationship between Moldova and European Union

Essay - 8 pages - Political science

The Economist recently published an article on Moldova entitled “the country that Europe forgot” describing the tiny Republic which, due to an unhappy combination of economic, political and geopolitical factors, is the “last in the queue for love and attention”. Such...

27 janv. 2011
doc

How are competences between the EU and the Member States with the Treaty of Lisbon controlled?

Essay - 4 pages - International relations

The European Union (EU), as we know it today, is the result of decade-long integration efforts, and officially came into being with the Schuman Declaration on 9 May 1950. The process of the European construction has been a lengthy one; the primary goal behind a European entity was to prevent the...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Is the euro a success?

Essay - 13 pages - European union

Now accused of all evils (stifling exports, slowing growth, feeding speculation, etc.), the euro seems to have become everybody's favorite scapegoat. Yet it remains that this currency is a unique experience (a single currency managed jointly by several countries), and it is undeniable that the...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The Treaty of Lisbon: the division of competences between the EU and the Member States

Worksheets - 3 pages - European union

Conceived and founded by Robert Schuman, Europe as a community, has continued to evolve and grow over the years, through the formation of various Treaties. Out of the 6 members present originally in 1957, in 1992, the EEC became the European Union with 12 Member States. Today, in less than 60...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The Iranian nuclear issue

Essay - 8 pages - International relations

Iran, a country regarded as a major red herring by Western powers, has been at the center of all debates on the international stage following the acceleration of its uranium enrichment program. The Iranian issue is presented now as "The central political issue of our time" mixing all the new...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The European Central Bank - published: 27/01/2011

Essay - 2 pages - European union

While the U.S. Federal Reserve has already lowered interest rates, the ECB has delayed a similar decline in interest rates. Indeed, the ECB sees Europe as "Robust" and sees no need to lower its interest rates. In trying to cope with inflation, the ECB did not realize that the risk of a slowdown...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The region of 'African Great Lakes'

Essay - 4 pages - International relations

The term 'African Great Lakes' represents 4 countries of Central Africa: Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly called as Zaire), Uganda and Rwanda. This region was characterized by the presence of multitude of lakes which were forming the natural border between the countries...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The healthcare system in the US

Essay - 4 pages - Social, moral & civic education

The system of health insurance emerged gradually in the States at the beginning of the twentieth century and significantly spread all over by the nation by the middle of the twentieth century. The beneficial effects of such systems are undeniable, they allow access to care and 'equity in...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Conflicts in Africa

Essay - 9 pages - International relations

Ever since 50 years Africa is the continent with highest concentration of conflicts in its territory. Marginalized within the international system because of its small economic size, Africa still remains a subject of interest to study International Relations. At a time when maOver the past 50...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The intervention of the World Trade Organization in regulating international trade

Essay - 4 pages - International relations

The 'classic' body of rules of GATT, which form the basis of the WTO, is based on a project of progressive liberalization. Successive rounds served the goal of gradually reducing trade barriers, more generally to facilitate access to domestic markets. Once the bulk of this objective is...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The uncertainties in the fight against terrorism and the United Nations (UN)

Dissertation - 26 pages - International relations

The United Nations has mobilized all the means necessary to make the fight against terrorism a major concern of all States. The media coverage of the September 11 attacks on U.S. soil with Security Council resolution- 1373 has raised awareness that terrorism can strike at any time. However, at...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Pakistan: what is national identity?

Essay - 12 pages - Political science

With around 140 million people, Pakistan gained the status of a nuclear power in 1998, but also came to be known as a rogue state ('rogue stat') in the eyes of the United States. Under the international spotlight since the Afghan crisis of autumn 2001, and following the attacks of September...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The extreme right parties in Western Europe

Essay - 5 pages - Political science

Europe is experiencing since the mid-1980s (west) and since the fall of the Berlin Wall (East) a radicalization that political observers describe by different names. This is called "rise of the extreme right" or "radical right". It evokes the irresistible rise of "populism" or...

27 janv. 2011
doc

'Romania since 1989' by Catherine and Zoe Petre Durandin

Book review - 5 pages - Political science

Catherine and Zoe Petre Durandin question the sense that one gives to democratic transition. Democratic transition in the book is presented as a concept but also as an effective policy implementation. This idea will be the theme of the book and it is structured around the political factor, a...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Democracy Ancient and Modern' by Moses I. Finley

Book review - 15 pages - Political science

"It was the Greeks who discovered not only democracy but also politics, the art of reaching decisions through public discussion, and to obey those decisions as a necessary condition for existence of a social civilization." Posed between paying homage to the great Hellenic legacy and its...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Two-party system in the United States

Worksheets - 3 pages - Political science

"We are moderate people, not extremist", declared Hillary Clinton at a meeting in Iowa during the race for the Democrats nomination in 2007. It is a statement which applies to the American people as much as to the political parties. Indeed, the United States, the country which is often upheld as...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Did Poland make a success of its return to the democracy?

Case study - 3 pages - Political science

Poland, the fatherland of Nicolas Copernicus, Frederic Chopin and Jean-Paul II, is widely regarded as an icon of the emancipation of the people's democracies of Central and Eastern Europe with respect to the USSR. More still, Poland appears in the international imagery as an effective...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Relations between the executive and legislative branches in Great Britain

Essay - 3 pages - Political science

The power in Britain adopts a particular shape. The organization of this power is first formed by an unwritten constitution. It is separate from the Monarch, the Prime Minister and also the Parliament. This leads us to question the executive and legislative branches. The executive power heads...

27 janv. 2011
doc

The rise of power of China and its opportunities facing the American superpower

Essay - 8 pages - International relations

The People's Republic of China today plays an increasingly important role at the regional and international levels.In recent history it is rare that a country has maintained its hegemony for over a century. One may therefore question whether the U.S. can extend their supremacy for longer...

27 janv. 2011
doc

Evolution of the concept of the Rule of Law in Europe

Worksheets - 2 pages - Political science

The concept of the Rule of Law as set down in the Treaty of the European Union or in certain constitutions of the countries in Europe is closely linked to the issues and concerns that are specific to the second half of the twentieth century. It highlighted the fundamental rights, social rights,...

25 janv. 2011
doc

Comparison of the British counter terrorist policies and strategies: The IRA and Al Qaeda

Internship report - 5 pages - International relations

This essay compares the British strategies toward two different cases: the IRA and Al Qaeda. It underlines the main similarities and differences in both cases and also gives an overview of their historical facts. Through the comparison of both cases, this essay shows how the similarities are...

25 janv. 2011
doc

The crisis of the Gulf state

Thesis - 8 pages - Theories and economic notions

The financial crisis that originated from the Wall Street in the United States has resulted in the collapse of the economies of countries worldwide. It can therefore be considered as a global financial crisis. Saudi Arabia has the biggest market in the Persian Gulf region where the Emirate States...

25 janv. 2011
pdf

Does Islamic finance have the potential to develop in France?

Essay - 4 pages - Economy general

Since the opening of the first Islamic bank in Egypt in 1963, Islamic finance has exponentially increased in influence and visibility worldwide. While it remains a small player in the world of finance (0.5%), Islamic finance is becoming increasingly important due to significant increases in oil...

25 janv. 2011
pdf

Does Islamic finance have the potential to develop in France? - published: 25/01/2011

Internship report - 4 pages - Theories and economic notions

Since the opening of the first Islamic bank in Egypt in 1963, Islamic finance has exponentially increased in influence and visibility worldwide. While it remains a small player in the world of finance (0.5%), Islamic finance is becoming increasingly important due to significant increases in oil...

19 janv. 2011
doc

To what extent, if any, are Japanese people, culture and organizations transformed in overseas contexts?

Internship report - 3 pages - Social, moral & civic education

Japan is, and always has been, seen as a group of mysterious islands, of which people knew little about, due to its far location from Europe and America. Indeed, 250 years of almost complete isolation of the country, which started in the 18th Century (Tokugawa Era) did not help the world to...

19 janv. 2011
doc

What effects does a weak dollar have inside and outside the U.S.A?

Thesis - 3 pages - Theories and economic notions

The United States dollar is the unit of currency of the United States; it has also been adopted as the official currency of some other countries. Its value has fluctuated a lot since the creation of the European currency, the Euro, and it has had a lot of consequences in the global economy as...

17 janv. 2011
doc

The downfall of Lehman Brothers and its relation with the 2008 financial crisis

Thesis - 15 pages - Economy general

In this report, we will study the financial crisis experienced by the Lehman Brothers and its subsequent collapse in 2008. Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. was a global financial-services firm, and one of the most important primary dealers in the U.S. with respect to treasury securities and...

17 janv. 2011
doc

The downfall of Lehman Brothers and its relation to the current financial crisis

Internship report - 15 pages - Theories and economic notions

In this report, we will study the financial crisis experienced by the Lehman Brothers and its subsequent collapse in 2008. Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. was a global financial-services firm, and one of the most important primary dealers in the U.S. with respect to treasury securities and...

17 janv. 2011
doc

The not-so-tragic assassination of Eugene Terre'Blanche: A presentation

Thesis - 4 pages - Political science

As all of you know, post-apartheid South Africa is sometimes referred to as the Rainbow Nation. This term was coined by Archbishop Desmond Tutu to emphasize the start of a new era of harmonious multiculturalism and the coming together of people of many different nations, in a country once...