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Law cases in obligation law 31 of 60

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20 nov. 2025

Nullity of Sale Contract for Vile Price

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation rules on the consequences of nullity of a sale contract due to vile price, emphasizing the payment of real value and compensation for damages.

20 nov. 2025

Faulty Termination of Negotiations: Compensation and Liability

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation's ruling on the recognition of limited compensation in case of faulty termination of negotiations and the liability of third parties.

20 nov. 2025

Synallagmatic Promise of Sale: Contractual Freedom and Constitutive Elements

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

The third civil chamber of the Court of Cassation ruled on the synallagmatic promise of sale, defining the contours of the reiteration clause and its implications on contractual freedom and consent.

20 nov. 2025

Court of Cassation Relativizes Distinction between Mandate and Commission

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation has moved away from the classical distinction between mandate and commission in contemporary commercial practices, focusing on the execution of contractual obligations.

20 nov. 2025

Annulment of Sale due to Breach of Preference Agreement

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

A legal document discussing the conditions and consequences of breaching a preference agreement in a commercial lease, and the possibility of annulling a sale.

03 nov. 2025

Maintaining Hypothec on Restitution Obligation

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

Court ruling on the possibility of maintaining a mortgage despite the annulment of the loan contract to guarantee the obligation of restitution.

12 oct. 2025

Suspensive Condition in Sale Promise: Court of Cassation Ruling

Law case - 1 pages - Obligation law

A Court of Cassation judgment on April 28, 2011, clarifies the validity of a sale promise subject to a suspensive condition and the deadline for its realization.

12 oct. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Pre-Contractual Information Obligation

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation determines that tourism professionals must comply with both general and special pre-contractual information obligations, as per the Civil Code and Tourism Code.

12 oct. 2025

Liability for Defective Products: Court of Cassation Allows Cumulation with Common Law Civil Liability for Fault

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

Unlock the full potential of your legal research with our comprehensive product page, featuring an in-depth analysis of the Court of Cassation's landmark ruling on liability for defective products. Discover how victims can now pursue action under Article 1240 of the Civil Code, leveraging...

12 oct. 2025

Court Ruling on Rent Suspension During Health Crisis

Law case - 10 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Appeal and High Court decisions regarding a tenant's appeal to suspend rent payments during the COVID-19 pandemic, citing loss of rented property, non-performance, and force majeure.

11 oct. 2025

Sports Association Liability for Member Faults

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation's ruling on the causal link between faults and sports activities, and the liability of sports associations for their members' actions.

10 oct. 2025

Lessor Liability for Breach of Delivery Obligation

Law case - 13 pages - Obligation law

Court decision regarding a dispute between a lessor and a tenant over the lessor's obligation to deliver and maintain a rented property in a suitable state.

09 oct. 2025

Contractual Freedom and Good Faith: Court of Cassation Ruling on Employee Loyalty Obligations in Employment Contracts

Law case - 1 pages - Obligation law

Unlock the nuances of contract law with insights from the Court of Cassation's landmark judgment on May 12, 2021 (n° 19-23.428), addressing the delicate balance between employee rights and the duty of loyalty. Discover how the court's ruling clarifies the principles of contractual...

02 oct. 2025

Force Majeure in Railway Liability Cases

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of a court judgment regarding the liability of SNCF in a railway accident, examining the concept of force majeure and its implications.

28 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Eviction Indemnity

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation ruled that an acquirer can be held liable for eviction indemnity due to imperfect delegation.

25 sept. 2025

Inexcusable Fault in Road Accidents: Court of Cassation Ruling - published: 25/09/2025

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of the Court of Cassation's decision regarding the victim's inexcusable fault in a road accident and its implications for compensation.

24 sept. 2025

SNCF Exemption from Liability

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

Court of Cassation ruling on SNCF's liability exemption based on force majeure

22 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation's Restrictive View on Road Accidents

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation's strict interpretation of 'accident' under the 1985 Badinter law excludes voluntary acts, limiting insurer obligations and victim compensation.

22 sept. 2025

Absence of Child's Fault: In Abstracto Assessment

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation demonstrates the absence of fault on the part of a child through an in abstracto assessment of their behavior, rejecting the argument that the child was reckless.

17 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Principal's Liability in Deceit Cases

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation clarifies the law on the principal's liability in cases of deceit committed by an agent, emphasizing the need for the victim to prove the principal's personal fault.

16 sept. 2025

Abuse of Function Conditions Clarified by Court

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation clarifies the conditions for characterizing abuse of function, affirming that a subordinate acting outside their functions without authorization and for foreign purposes constitutes abuse.

07 sept. 2025

Deceitful Reticence in Transfer of Social Rights

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation rules on deceitful reticence in the transfer of social rights, emphasizing the importance of intentional concealment.

06 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Badinter Law Application

Law case - 2 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation clarifies the application of the Badinter Law in cases where a victim falls onto a parked motorized land vehicle, ruling that it does not constitute a traffic accident.

06 sept. 2025

Latent Defects Guarantee in Contracts

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of the Court of Cassation's judgments on latent defects in sales and construction contracts, highlighting the implications for contractual liability and guarantees.

06 sept. 2025

Compensation for Extrapatrimonial Damages in Vegetative State

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation clarifies the compensation for extrapatrimonial damages for people in a vegetative state, affirming that their state does not exclude any head of compensation.

04 sept. 2025

Liability for Defective Products: Court of Cassation Ruling on Producer Fault

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation holds that liability for defective products does not exclude the possibility for victims to pursue producers for fault, in line with the 1985 European directive.

04 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Parental Liability

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation ruled on the scope of cohabitation in determining parental liability under Article 1242, paragraph 4 of the Civil Code, reversing its previous jurisprudence.

04 sept. 2025

Court of Cassation Ruling on Fault of Person without Discernment

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation judgment on 9 May 1984, known as the Lemaire judgment, ruled on the possibility of recognizing the fault of someone who is not capable of discernment.

04 sept. 2025

Victim's Fault and Guardian's Liability under Article 1242

Law case - 4 pages - Obligation law

Court of Cassation ruling on the liability of a guardian of a thing under Article 1242, paragraph 1 of the Civil Code, and the conditions under which the victim's fault can exonerate the guardian.

04 sept. 2025

Contractual vs Extracontractual Liability in Transportation Contracts

Law case - 5 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of the distinction between contractual and extracontractual liability in the context of a transportation contract, based on a Court of Cassation judgment.