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21 déc. 2025

Protection of Third Parties in Change of Marital Regime

Essay - 6 pages - Family law

The regulation of change in marital regime ensures protection of third parties through legal measures and recourse against modification.

11 janv. 2026

"Understanding the Legal Conditions and Nullities of Marriage Under French Civil Law"

Course material - 9 pages - Civil law

Unlock the Essentials of Marriage Law: Understand Your Rights and Obligations. Discover the intricacies of civil and religious marriages, the importance of consent, and the conditions that govern a valid union. Learn about the role of the civil officer, the requirements for birth certificates,...

17 janv. 2026

Distinguishing Swindling and Breach of Trust

Essay - 4 pages - Criminal law

This document clarifies the differences between swindling and breach of trust, two crimes against property that are often confused due to their similarities.

03 août 2018
doc

Geopolitics media entry - Panama Papers

Case study - 2 pages - Medias

Through the two articles retrieved from Le Monde and The Huffington Post, we can analyse the recent scandal of the Panama Papers seen in two different ways issued from an anonymous leak. The two articles took very different points of view on the Panama Papers Leak which occurred at the beginning...

04 févr. 2026

Bank Liability for Forged Checks

Law case - 6 pages - Bank law

The Court of Cassation rules on a bank's liability for paying forged checks, examining whether a client's negligence can exonerate the bank from liability.

03 mars 2026

Tax Agent Responsibilities

Tutorials/exercises - 2 pages - Government finance

A tax agent's role involves managing income tax declarations, handling tax disputes, and recovering unpaid taxes, ensuring compliance with tax regulations.

08 oct. 2014
pdf

The growing impact of operational risks and its application to banks

Course material - 70 pages - Finance

Since their implementation in the banks in January 2007, operational risks are considered a main point of the strategy of banks. Operational risks are defined as “the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or from external events1.” The...

23 juin 2021
doc

SWOT Analysis - PayPal

Case study - 5 pages - Digital & e-marketing

Online payment services have expanded considerably in recent years. Indeed, with the rise of electronic commerce, consumers and businesses alike are constantly looking for secure means to carry out their transactions, especially in a world where competition is very high and where fraud on...

06 oct. 2014
doc

From Ponzi to Madoff : same causes, same effects ?

Essay - 11 pages - Finance

Ponzi mechanism is a very simple pyramidal model that ensures unrealistically high and constant returns to its customers. How come? Early customers are paid off with the cash from new customers, attracted by the satisfaction of the old customers, and so forth until the chain collapses. Ponzi...

29 sept. 2010
pdf

The growing impact of operational risks and its application to banks - published: 29/09/2010

Dissertation - 70 pages - Finance

Since their implementation in the banks in January 2007, operational risks are considered a main point of the strategy of banks. Operational risks are defined as “the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or from external events1.” The...

20 août 2008
doc

Critically analyse the decision in the House of Lords' decision in the American Accord

Essay - 9 pages - International relations

The globalisation of trade brings with it greater risks than internal trade, with the differences in business practices, application of local law, combined with external political factors . The four main risks applicable when dealing with global trade are foreign law and the ambiguity of what...

09 juin 2009
pdf

Data mining in financial crime detection

Thesis - 5 pages - Journalism

In this paper, we have discussed different financial crimes that are seen today i.e credit card fraud, card not present fraud, Loan default, Bank Fraud, Money Laundering, Insurance crime etc. Then we have discussed how data mining becomes helpful for detection of these types...

26 févr. 2009
doc

Corporate compliance report: Sarbanes-Oxley and the COSO initiative

Thesis - 5 pages - Management

With recent incidents of fraud and inside trading, the business world has gained renewed interest and emphasis on corporate governance and regulatory compliance. Organizations have taken more serious measures to establish enterprise risk management plans to avert, identify, and manage...

13 avril 2009
doc

Auditing a bank

Case study - 37 pages - Finance

Various people such as owners, shareholders, investors, creditors, lenders, government etc. uses the final account of a business concern for different purposes. All these users need to be sure that the final accounts prepared by the management are reliable. An auditor is an independent expert who...

05 sept. 2014
doc

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act - publié le 12/04/2008

Essay - 3 pages - Management

On July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law a revolutionary Act: the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act. In the wake of many financial scandals, this law establishes new accounting and control requirements on U.S. publicly owned...

29 sept. 2010
doc

Enron: the story of a symbolic financial scandal - publié le 29/09/2010

Case study - 12 pages - Finance

The death of Kenneth Lay last spring and the recent 24-year sentence of Jeffrey Skilling have put an end to the darkest story of modern finance: the Enron case. Actually, this firm turned from a success model into a paradigm of all the problems of finance capitalism. With the giving up of the...

24 déc. 2013
doc

Computer Forensics Laboratory and Computer Investigations Training

Case study - 10 pages - Educational studies

Computer forensics refers to the use of a computer expert program to collect, interpret, preserve, analyze and produce data from either volatile or non-volatile media storage devices. It is a branch of digital forensic science that is related to examining digital media in a forensic manner with...

12 mars 2007
doc

Enron: the story of a symbolic financial scandal

Case study - 12 pages - Finance

The death of Kenneth Lay last spring and the recent 24-year sentence of Jeffrey Skilling have put an end to the darkest story of modern finance: the Enron case. Actually, this firm turned from a success model into a paradigm of all the problems of finance capitalism. With the giving up of the...

16 janv. 2009
doc

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act - published: 16/01/2009

Essay - 4 pages - Finance

On July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law a revolutionary Act: the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act. In the wake of many financial scandals, this law establishes new accounting and control requirements on U.S. publicly owned...

10 janv. 2011
doc

Underground Economy in the European Union: Moonlighting

Essay - 24 pages - Economy general

The black market, also known as the underground economy, has a substantial arsenal of words to describe it: black economy, illegal economy, unreported, unrecorded, ghost, invisible economy etc. Undeclared work also falls into the category of underground economy. This consists of different...

04 mars 2021
doc

Free speech in the USA

Financial analysis - 1 pages - Sociology & social sciences

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which the United States is a signatory, both establish the right of people to freedom of expression. This right includes the freedom to seek, receive, and impart information...

26 févr. 2009
doc

A critique of the connection between gender and crime

Thesis - 7 pages - Social, moral & civic education

Official statistics show that overall males commit or, are charged with, more crimes than females (Scottish Prison Service, 2002). However it has also been shown, that in certain areas of criminality such as theft and fraud, female offence rates seem to be rising faster than males....

17 oct. 2014
doc

Case of Vasiliy Gorshkov and Alexey Ivanov

Case study - 2 pages - Educational studies

There have been reports of computer crimes of late in the news and the surprising realization is that children are becoming criminal masterminds online. There are readily available hacker tools that can be used by unskilled people to wreak havoc for financial gain or just for fun. The disturbing...

11 août 2009
doc

Fiduciary duty and tracing law

Case study - 5 pages - International law

Yardley was employed as wages and personnel manager for BALIOL between 1994 and 2007. One of his jobs each month was to prepare for payday when the staff was paid in cash on the last day of the month. He would cash the check at the LBSC and sort the cash into brown envelopes for each of the...

21 juin 2010
doc

Advantages (benefits) and disadvantages (risks and demerits) of online shopping

Thesis - 3 pages - Business strategy

Internet has become a part of our everyday life over the last decade. It has opened new horizons for the companies and the people as online shopping and auctions are experiencing a remarkable success. According to Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine (2000) the total turnover of online sales in...

31 déc. 2010
doc

Money laundering

Thesis - 5 pages - Economy general

According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), money laundering annually represents more than 600 billion dollars worldwide. Criminal activities like drug trafficking, arms smuggling or prostitution rings also generate very high profits. However, the money earned illegally is of little use...

03 nov. 2011
doc

Corporate Compliance Plan

Case study - 7 pages - Management

Business ethics and social responsibility affects customers, businesses, shareholders, and the reputation of the organization. A business that is dishonest can cause harm or even send an individual to jail. Several forms of doing business are through sole proprietorship, partnership, and...

05 sept. 2014
pdf

Capital markets and systems

Essay - 14 pages - International economy

Capital markets and systems: The capital market is the market for securities where companies and the government can raise long-term funds. The capital market includes the stock market and the bond market. Financial regulators, such as the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission, and Financial...

23 janv. 2015
doc

Human cloud systems

Case study - 3 pages - Educational studies

The United Kingdom government has brought in a new system that was labelled ‘The Universal Credit project'. This is a welfare project that that has been introduced in 2013 aimed to target the individuals who are looking for work and those under jobs that have low income. The universal credit...

17 juil. 2014
doc

The Threat of Identity Theft in Direct Marketing - publié le 31/05/2010

Essay - 4 pages - Clients and users behaviour

Identity theft is rampant, especially now that the present technology is capable of producing us the ways by which we could infringe upon the privacy of another. The victims of identity theft are the customers whose personal information is obtained. The Direct Marketing community is also in the...