Extract
[...] Encyclopædia Universalis. https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/alexandre-issaievitch-soljenitsyne/ Vaissié, C. (2014). Archiving the samizdats of Russian dissidence. Writing History, 13-14, 129-135. [...]
[...] National Defence Review, N° 802(7), 147-152. https://doi.org/10.3917/rdna.802.0147 Melnichenko, O. (2017). The Russian Revolution of 1917 and its place in the history of the 20th century. French Review of Economic History, N° 186-188. https://doi.org/10.3917/rfhe.007.0186 Mkrtchian, N. (2007). Russia's Immigration Policy Detours and Turns. The Eastern Courier, n° 1060(2), 54-68. https://doi.org/10.3917/cpe.072.0054 Nérard, F. and Rey, M. (2024). [...]
[...] WHAT IS SAMIZDAT ? Le Monde.fr. https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1971/06/18/qu-est-ce-que-le-samizdat_2464834_1819218.html De Tinguy, A. (2010). Chapter 7 - Russia and the "compatriots" abroad Rejected yesterday, mobilized tomorrow? In Dufoix, S., Pina-Guerassimoff, C. and De Tinguy, A. (eds.), Out of sight, near to heart States and their expatriates. -204). Presses de Sciences Po. https://doi.org/10.3917/scpo.dufoi.2010.01.183 Kalibatait?, (2017). The Strategic Positioning of the Baltic States towards Russia. [...]
[...] It is then possible to ask oneself: How can this very large but very diverse population be used for purposes of influence? To intensify Russian cultural power all around the world, Russia has been working in this direction through various political initiatives since the early 2000s: - Since 2001, Putin has addressed Russians living outside Russian borders and maintained a vocabulary around the theme of "compatriots abroad" aimed at strengthening this Russian identity and cultural unity"9; - In the 2010s, the government implemented a policy of passportization destined for foreign Russian citizens in priority, with official presentation by the President himself10 ; - From a geopolitical point of view, identity is reaffirmed by the exclusion of what is not Russian. [...]
[...] - Finally, the last category of Russians outside of Russia are the dissidents. Among the more well-known examples of Russian dissidents: Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn, who spent 20 years in exile (between 1974 and 1994), due to his writings on the Russian governmental structure and its occupations, which disturbed the authorities4. In this same category, we also find the refuseniks : Soviet citizens of Jewish confession to whom the visa was refused for traveling to Israel). They composed an important part of the migration to the United States, settled in Brooklyn in the Little Odessa5. [...]
