Abstract
The world has witnessed rampant changes at a faster pace ever since the end of the Cold War. The beginning of the 21st century illustrates and highlights this idea of quick changes. Thus, changes in terms of increased terrorism, the new American foreign policy and the rise of China are few examples which illustrate the turbulence and agitation of international relations. Further, the ties between nations are increasing in complex environments and changes are occurring more rapidly than in the past. Consequently, it is difficult to predict the future and make assumptions as guarantees are non-existent. This is mainly due to the uncertain economic cycle (upswing or downswing movements). The context of rapid changes within the international scene constitutes a challenge for Australia. The challenge begins with the role that Australia as a middle power is expected to play, and how would this role be played to the best of its ability?
This essay aims to discuss the relation between Australia and the United States and the extreme closeness that characterizes it. The first important point to be noted is that the United States is a great power and Australia on the other hand is a potential middle power.
