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24 févr. 2026

Restorative Justice: A New Path for the Judicial System

Book review - 5 pages - Criminal law

Antoine Garapon's book explores restorative justice as a promising alternative to traditional penal justice, focusing on repairing harm and rebuilding social bonds.

22 déc. 2025

EU Judicial System and Legal Remedies

Course material - 8 pages - European law

The EU judicial system, comprising the Court of Justice and the General Court, ensures the uniform application of EU law. Legal remedies include annulment appeals, illegality exceptions, and actions for damages.

20 sept. 2022
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The United Kingdom Judicial System Today

Presentation - 18 pages - Constitutional law

This documents contains a presentation explaining the United Kingdom judicial system today.

25 mars 2009
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Racism in the census: Effects on the Judicial System

Thesis - 14 pages - Social, moral & civic education

What does it mean to be racist? For a person, it would mean having various prejudiced sentiments and a belief that one race is superior to another race. But what does it mean for an institution to be racist? While an institution does not have a personality and is made up of a group of people,...

29 oct. 2024

The Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Racial Bias in the U.S. Courts System

Dissertation - 13 pages - Law's history and philosophy

This research aims to discover the relationship between social and economic conditions involved in making racial bias more evident within the American court system. This theory relies heavily on the existing theory of social stratification—"winners' school" that emphasizes the...

05 janv. 2025

Lack of computers and Internet on performance levels of Caribbean justice system

Dissertation - 19 pages - Law's history and philosophy

In the last twenty-one years, the Internet and computers have become an increasingly important aspect of everyday lives. It especially plays an integral role in the judicial workplace. It improves communication and allows work to be done quickly and efficiently, which will benefit the...

25 sept. 2025

Coderre-Lagacé Case: Judicial Perspective on Surveillance

Case study - 4 pages - Political science

The Coderre-Lagacé case examines the judicial system's role in granting surveillance warrants and protecting citizens' fundamental rights, sparking debate on press freedom and state surveillance.

08 janv. 2026

Error of Law and the Role of the Court of Cassation in Ensuring Judicial Unity and Predictability of Law

Essay - 8 pages - Civil law

Unlock the intricacies of judicial unity and the pivotal role of the Court of Cassation in ensuring the predictability of law and stability of judicial decisions. Discover how errors of law and fact are addressed, and the mechanisms in place for correcting such errors, including...

20 oct. 2024

Comparative Rights and Legal Systems

Case study - 6 pages - Constitutional law

Numerous arguments concerning the right to bear arms have always been a topic of significant concern, especially in countries such as the United States and Mexico, where it bears clear cultural and legal value. According to Charles (2022), though the two countries have the citizenship right to...

13 août 2024

How does the French legal system differ from the common law system with reference to the powers of judges and the functioning of the courts?

Essay - 3 pages - Constitutional law

Judicial systems differ from country to country. Two common legal systems are civil law and common law. Often the choice to use one system over another is based on the history of the country or region in question. For example, France uses the civil law and England uses...

24 oct. 2024

The United Arab Emirates Criminal Justice System

Case study - 6 pages - Criminal law

The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a confederation of seven emirates which comprise Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Fujairah, and Ras al-Khaimah, represents a distinct cultural mix of traditional Islamic principles and rigorous modern economic activity (Holst, 2023). Founded in 1971, the UAE rose...

13 oct. 2022

History of the Common Law System on the English Legal System

Essay - 11 pages - International law

As a direct result of the colonization by the British, many of its states naturally acquired this common law system, being the English law in globo, maintaining its primary principles, procedures, actors and modes of proof. As a consequence of this adoption and utilization of English law,...

22 oct. 2024

British legal system

Course material - 7 pages - Civil law

Law evolved from Roman law and Canon Law (the legal system created by the church), creating both singular and common law, then Napoleon used them to create his code civil in 1804. He was also inspired by local law. The Code civil is already the biggest achievement for French legislation,...

09 avril 2024

The British Political System

Worksheets - 3 pages - Constitutional law

The document is a study guide on the subject of British government and its political system.

27 oct. 2024

Discretion in the Criminal Justice System

Essay - 3 pages - Civil law

Discretion plays a critical role in the administration of criminal justice. Discretion in criminal justice starts with the decision to label certain acts as criminal and is followed by law enforcement officers, attorneys, and other key players making decisions based on one's conduct. As a...

27 déc. 2025

CJEU Judgment on Romanian Judicial Promotion Regime

Law case - 7 pages - European law

The CJEU judgment in case C-216/21 highlights structural gaps in Romania's judicial promotion regime, undermining judicial independence and impartiality.

02 oct. 2025

Judicial Interpretation of Law

Essay - 2 pages - Civil law

This document discusses the role of judges in interpreting the law, the different methods of interpretation, and the impact of their decisions on the legal system.

27 août 2025

The Transition from Customary to Written Law: A Centralized System of Justice

Law article commentary - 4 pages - Law's history and philosophy

Discover how the transition from customary to written law facilitated the establishment of a faster, more certain, and more economical justice system, and the increased role of the king in the French kingdom during the 15th century. Explore the advantages and guarantees offered to...

29 sept. 2016
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The Republic of Germany and the German political system after World War II

Course material - 5 pages - Political science

Our conception of the Federal Republic of Germany is very different from what it was only 15 years ago. Throughout much of its history, Germany was under the leadership of dictators and was never very comfortable with democracy. Germany's first experience with democracy occurred from...

07 janv. 2023

What is the highest judicial authority in France and how important is it?

Essay - 2 pages - Civil law

The court of cassation is the highest court in France. It hears appeals from decisions of the lower courts, and reviews the constitutionality of laws. Moreover, in application of the (article L4111-1 of the Code de l'organisation judiciaire), there is, for the whole Republic, only one Cour de...

20 sept. 2022
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Common Law and Origins of the English Legal System

Presentation - 17 pages - Constitutional law

What is common law? Why is it important to have a knowledge of the principles of common law? How did it develop?

31 juil. 2014
pdf

Judicial review of EU Law - EU liability

Case study - 6 pages - Educational studies

The synchronization in Bergaderm of the conditions applicable for the liability of the European Union with those suitable for Member State liability has arguably led to a situation in which the framework of Union liability has been out of step with the principles of liability prevalent in the...

29 sept. 2010
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Evaluate the Importance of the Supreme Court in the US Political System: In What Ways Is It a Political Actor?

Essay - 5 pages - Constitutional law

The Supreme Court, the highest court in the American judicial system, is one of the three branches of the US national government. In 1803, a mechanism was put in place to ensure that governmental officials and governmental institutions would respect the limitations prescribed in the...

28 juin 2010
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Developing the court systems

Thesis - 2 pages - Political science

One of the great barriers to the development of a Democratic government, which is just, serves and protects its people, is the development of independent and totally sufficient judicial system. If the Democraticy is ought to, truly serve people and be ruled by the people, then it...

17 janv. 2024

Given the rule of the precedent in the federal judiciary system, how can it promote stability in the law?

Essay - 2 pages - Law's history and philosophy

The actual implementation of the federal judiciary system began with the Judiciary Act of 1789, signed into law by President George Washington. It established the basic structure and jurisdiction of the federal judiciary system and created the Supreme Court as well as lower federal...

29 sept. 2010
doc

Is the adversarial system of criminal procedure more or less effective than an inquisitorial system in finding out the truth about an alleged offence? Advantages and disadvantages of adversarial and inquisitorial criminal procedure - published: 29/09/2010

Essay - 7 pages - Criminal law

As early as 1866, Faustin Helie, a French judge and legal author, underlined the idea of a necessary equilibrium between the interests of the society (which needs to be protected from infringements) and the interests of the accused persons (whose rights must be totally guaranteed) in the criminal...

31 janv. 2010
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Is the adversarial system of criminal procedure more or less effective than an inquisitorial system in finding out the truth about an alleged offence? advantages and disadvantages of adversarial and inquisitorial criminal procedure

Essay - 7 pages - Penal procedure

As early as 1866, Faustin Helie, a French judge and legal author, underlined the idea of a necessary equilibrium between the interests of the society (which needs to be protected from infringements) and the interests of the accused persons (whose rights must be totally guaranteed) in the criminal...

18 nov. 2010
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The Schengen Information System (SIS), functions, issues and problems

Thesis - 7 pages - Computer science

The purpose of this essay is to present an overview of the main functions of the Schengen Information system (SIS), as well of the main issues and problems surrounding its use. In the first part of this essay, a description of the functions, the functioning and the architecture of the SIS...

30 avril 2012
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Eurojust: A key factor for the development of judicial cooperation?

Case study - 8 pages - Political science

The area of freedom, security and justice of the European Union (EU) is closely linked to the establishment of an internal market within the European Union, especially with the freedom of movement. In this respect, the creation of common rules against transnational criminality became an issue of...

08 janv. 2009
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What are the principal models or theories of the British political system? Identify how, according to these models, political institutions in Britain provide for accountability and representation

Essay - 8 pages - Political science

The British political system, fully encompassed in the monarchical democracy, offers a unique and original view on domestic politics. The British political system found its roots on strong historical grounds, which may be called the "path dependency" model. Nevertheless, it has also...