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18 juil. 2026

Resolution Clause Precision Requirement

Case comment - 4 pages - Obligation law

A judgment by the Commercial Chamber of the Court of Cassation clarifies the precision requirement for resolutoire clauses under Article 1225 of the Civil Code.

13 juil. 2026

Abusive Clauses in Adhesion Contracts

Essay - 7 pages - Obligation law

The introduction of a mechanism to fight abusive clauses in adhesion contracts under common law, inspired by consumer law, and its implications on contract law.

07 juil. 2026

Annulment of Construction Contract and Loan Agreement

Law case study - 3 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of the consequences of annulling a construction contract and its impact on the associated loan agreement and mortgage guarantee.

07 juil. 2026

Contract Law Reform in France

Tutorials/exercises - 22 pages - Obligation law

The reform of contract law in France has introduced significant changes to the Civil Code, affecting the validity and nullity of contracts.

07 juil. 2026

Contract Law Reform in France - published: 07/07/2026

Tutorials/exercises - 22 pages - Obligation law

The reform of contract law in France has introduced significant changes to the Civil Code, affecting the validity and nullity of contracts.

02 juil. 2026

Sale Price Indexing for Life Annuity

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the legality of indexing the sale price of a property to a life annuity and the conditions under which such a sale is considered valid.

02 juil. 2026

Nullity of Insurance Contract due to Illicit Object

Law case study - 2 pages - Obligation law

A court ruling declared an insurance contract null and void due to its illicit object, contravening public order and dignity of the human body.

02 juil. 2026

Hidden Defects Liability

Law case study - 2 pages - Obligation law

A condominium association's right to claim damages for hidden defects in a building sold with known issues.

01 juil. 2026

Obligation to Inform Seller

Case comment - 1 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation imposes an obligation on the seller to inform the buyer, marking a significant shift in jurisprudence and strengthening buyer protection.

28 juin 2026

Warranty of Latent Defects and Successive Sales

Law case study - 3 pages - Obligation law

This case study examines the action for latent defects in the context of successive sales, determining the liable parties and the effects of such an action.

23 juin 2026

Nullity of Contract due to Error on Authenticity of Artwork

Law case study - 3 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of a case where Connor sold a painting under the assumption it was a copy, but was actually an authentic work, leading to potential nullity of the contract and damages.

23 juin 2026

Court of Cassation Ruling on Contract Termination

Case comment - 4 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation clarifies the conditions for unilateral contract termination without prior notice, emphasizing the gravity of the debtor's non-execution.

22 juin 2026

Validity of Sale Agreement

Law case study - 4 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the validity of a sale agreement under the French Civil Code, specifically regarding the transfer of ownership and price agreement.

21 juin 2026

Chronopost Case: Limitation of Liability Clause Deemed Not Written

Case comment - 5 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation ruled that a limitation of liability clause relating to an essential obligation was deemed not written due to its contradiction with the commitment made.

21 juin 2026

Real Estate Agent Compensation in Case of Seller Non-Compliance

Tutorials/exercises - 15 pages - Obligation law

A High Court ruling on the conditions under which a real estate agent can claim compensation from a seller who fails to comply with the mandate agreement.

10 juin 2026

Civil Liability Law: Fault Responsibility

Presentation - 4 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the principles of civil liability law, focusing on fault responsibility as outlined in Articles 1240 and 1241 of the Civil Code.

09 juin 2026

Indeterminacy of Price in Service Provision Contracts

Summary report - 3 pages - Obligation law

The article discusses the relaxation of the requirement for fixing the price in service provision contracts under the new contract law reform, and the potential difficulties and remedies related to price indeterminacy.

08 juin 2026

Parental Liability for Child's Actions

Case comment - 4 pages - Obligation law

The text discusses the complexities of parental responsibility for a child's actions, highlighting the uncertain criteria for cohabitation and duty of supervision.

08 juin 2026

Civil Immunity of Agent: Jurisprudence Evolution

Case comment - 4 pages - Obligation law

The civil immunity of an agent has been a subject of jurisprudence evolution, with landmark rulings shaping its characterization and implications on civil liability.

08 juin 2026

Liability of Retirement Homes for Damages Caused by Residents

Case comment - 4 pages - Obligation law

Recent jurisprudence clarifies the scope of liability of retirement homes for damages caused by residents with Alzheimer's disease, highlighting the need for a thorough analysis of the specific circumstances of each case.

07 juin 2026

Recourse between Co-Liable Parties in Traffic Accidents

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation's judgment on recourse between co-liable parties in traffic accidents, based on Articles 1251 and 1382 of the Civil Code.

07 juin 2026

Custody of Thing and Liability

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the concept of custody of a thing and its implications on liability for damages caused by that thing, as per a court decision.

07 juin 2026

Force Majeure Criteria Uncertainty

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

The article discusses the uncertainty surrounding the criteria for force majeure, particularly in relation to the victim's fault and its implications on liability.

07 juin 2026

Retroactivity of Jurisprudence on Doctor's Duty to Inform: A Reversal of Precedent.

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

"Discover the landmark judgment of 9 October 2001 by the Court of Cassation, redefining medical liability and the duty to inform. This pivotal ruling established the retroactive application of the obligatory duty of information, holding doctors accountable for exceptional risks, even if not...

07 juin 2026

Letter of Intent: Unilateral Commitment and Obligation

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

A legal analysis of the letter of intent as a unilateral commitment and its implications on obligations, as per the Court of Cassation, Commercial Chamber, 3 July 2019, n° 17-27.820.

07 juin 2026

Electric Wheelchair Not Considered Motorized Land Vehicle

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

Court of Cassation rules electric wheelchairs are not motorized land vehicles, affecting compensation for road accident victims.

06 juin 2026

Liability Cases: Hotel and Train Accidents

Law case study - 3 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of two case studies involving liability for accidents in a hotel and a train station, examining the application of French law.

04 juin 2026

Guarantee Subsists After Contract Annulment

Case comment - 1 pages - Obligation law

Court of Cassation rules that a guarantee remains valid after the annulment of the main contract until the obligation of restitution is executed.

01 juin 2026

Unjustified Enrichment Land Owner

Course material - 6 pages - Obligation law

Analysis of unjustified enrichment for land owners harvesting without sowing, highlighting the issue and its implications.

01 juin 2026

Obligation of Means vs Result Safety in Business Contracts

Case comment - 3 pages - Obligation law

The Court of Cassation distinguishes between means and result obligations in business contracts, emphasizing the role of the client and the entrepreneur's fault.