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15 févr. 2026

Medical Liability in Digital Practice

Essay - 5 pages - Internet and digital law

This document discusses the application of medical liability in the context of digital medical practice, highlighting the challenges and implications for healthcare professionals.

15 févr. 2026

Contract Law Training with CRFPA Case Studies

Law case study - 3 pages - Obligation law

Explore 4 practical case studies for CRFPA training in contract law, covering contract formation, non-execution, delictual liability, and force majeure.

15 févr. 2026

Exceptional Powers of the French President

Essay - 2 pages - Constitutional law

The exceptional powers granted to the President of France under Article 16 of the Constitution, allowing the President to take measures to address a serious and immediate threat to the State.

15 févr. 2026

Union Law Framework on Freedom of Establishment

Law case - 3 pages - European law

The Union law framework governing national restrictions on the freedom of establishment is based on the principle of proportionality and direct effect.

15 févr. 2026

Right to a Healthy Environment

Summary - 2 pages - Environment law

The concept of a right to a healthy environment is recognized through national and European case law, establishing a link between health and the environment, and holding authorities accountable for its protection.

14 févr. 2026

Medical Liability for Surgical Risks

Law case study - 2 pages - Civil law

A case study on medical liability for surgical risks and the doctor's obligation to inform patients about potential risks.

14 févr. 2026

Council of State Clarifies Administrative Responsibility for Personal Faults Linked to Public Service

Law case - 3 pages - Administrative law

Unlock the nuances of administrative responsibility with our comprehensive document on the link between personal fault and fault of service. Discover how the Council of State's landmark decision in Rajewski (1988) revolutionized the understanding of State liability for personal faults...

14 févr. 2026

Council of State Ruling on Firefighter's Personal Fault

Law case - 3 pages - Administrative law

The Council of State maintains the distinction between personal fault and service fault, ruling that a firefighter's intentional act outside of service does not engage the administration's liability.

14 févr. 2026

Dissolution of SCI and SCP due to Lack of Agreement

Law case study - 3 pages - Business law

This document discusses the dissolution of a civil real estate company (SCI) and a professional civil company (SCP) due to a lack of agreement among associates and paralysis of their functioning.

14 févr. 2026

WAVY Company Telework Collective Agreement: Guidelines and Eligibility Criteria for Remote Work Arrangements

Tutorials/exercises - 6 pages - Labor law

the WAFY Company Telework Collective Agreement, establishing guidelines for regular and occasional telework to enhance work-life balance for employees. This comprehensive agreement outlines eligibility criteria, implementation conditions, and working hour controls, ensuring a smooth operation...

14 févr. 2026

Rethinking Cultural Public Services: The Evolution of Theatres and Spectacles as Public Utilities

Text commentary - 1 pages - Administrative law

Discover how cultural activities have redefined public service, evolving beyond traditional notions of necessity. Explore the rise of cultural public services and the complex legal landscape governing their management, from direct administration to autonomous entities. Uncover the pivotal role of...

14 févr. 2026

EU Court Ruling on Access to Higher Education

Law case - 4 pages - European law

The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled that a Member State cannot impose specific conditions on holders of diplomas from other EU countries without violating non-discrimination and free movement principles.

13 févr. 2026

Council of State Ruling on Marine Ecosystem Protection

Law case - 6 pages - Environment law

The Council of State affirms the primacy of European norms in marine ecosystem protection and orders the French State to take effective measures to limit accidental catches of small cetaceans in the Bay of Biscay.

13 févr. 2026

Constitutional Council Role

Essay - 3 pages - Constitutional law

The Constitutional Council is a judge of texts and regulator of institutions, ensuring conformity of laws to the Constitution and controlling elections and referendums.

13 févr. 2026

International Law and Dispute Resolution

Essay - 3 pages - International law

This document discusses the role of international law in resolving conflicts between states, its limitations, and the impact of political tensions on its effectiveness.

13 févr. 2026

SAS Minority Shareholder Rights

Law case study - 3 pages - Business law

Understand the rights of minority shareholders in a SAS regarding the increase in the president's remuneration and commercial lease agreements.

13 févr. 2026

Professional Seller Sanctions for Non-Execution

Essay - 4 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the impact of being a professional seller on the sanctions incurred in case of non-execution of contractual obligations.

13 févr. 2026

Irrebuttable Presumption of Seller's Knowledge of Defects

Law case - 3 pages - Obligation law

The Commercial Chamber of the Court of Cassation confirms the irrebuttable presumption of a seller's knowledge of defects in a sold item, obliging them to repair damages.

13 févr. 2026

Court of Cassation Ruling on Mortgage Extinction

Law case - 2 pages - Bank law

The Court of Cassation quashes the judgment of the Court of Appeal of Poitiers, ruling that the two-year prescription of a professional's payment action against a consumer leads to the extinction of the mortgage due to its accessory nature.

13 févr. 2026

Liability for Damages Caused by Things or Animals

Law case study - 3 pages - Civil law

This document discusses the liability for damages caused by things or animals under one's care, as per Article 1242 and 1243 of the Civil Code.

13 févr. 2026

Judicial Liquidation: Sale and Distribution Contracts

Law case study - 4 pages - Business law

This document discusses the law of companies in difficulty, specifically the rules governing sale and distribution contracts during judicial liquidation.

13 févr. 2026

EU Directives and National Law Interpretation

Law case - 3 pages - European law

The Court of Justice of the European Union rules on the direct effect of EU directives in disputes between private individuals and the responsibility of Member States.

13 févr. 2026

Penal Code Violations and Complicity

Law case study - 3 pages - Criminal law

This document discusses various penal code violations including narcotics trafficking, complicity, and violence resulting in permanent disability.

13 févr. 2026

Judicial Reorganization: Termination of Lease and Right of Retention

Law case study - 8 pages - Business law

The Court of Cassation has ruled on the termination of lease and right of retention in the context of judicial reorganization, providing clarity on the opposability of claims prior to the opening judgment.

13 févr. 2026

Majority Power and Minority Rights in Corporate Law

Law case - 2 pages - Business law

The Court rules on the annulment of a capital reduction and increase operation due to fraud against minority rights, highlighting the importance of social interest and intentional eviction.

13 févr. 2026

Hidden Defects vs Defect of Conformity: Understanding French Contract Law and Buyer Protection Under the Civil Code

Essay - 5 pages - Obligation law

Unlock the intricacies of sales law with our comprehensive guide on hidden defects and conformity defects. Understand how the French Civil Code (Articles 1604 and 1641) regulates the seller's obligations to deliver conforming goods and guarantee against latent defects. Discover the key...

13 févr. 2026

Scientific Research Integrity

Summary - 3 pages - Civil law

This document outlines the importance of scientific integrity in research, its implications, and the consequences of misconduct.

13 févr. 2026

Hidden Defects vs Non-Conformity in Sales Law

Law case - 5 pages - Real estate law

The distinction between hidden defects and non-conformity in sales law is crucial in determining the liability of the seller. The Court of Cassation rules on the matter, providing clarity on the application of Article 1641 of the Civil Code.

13 févr. 2026

Civil Liability Law Explained

Law case study - 4 pages - Obligation law

Understanding civil liability under French law, including responsibility for animals, personal acts, and acts of others as per the Civil Code.

13 févr. 2026

Contractual Breach and Delictual Liability

Law case study - 4 pages - Obligation law

This document discusses the concept of delictual liability and contractual breach in the context of French law, referencing various court judgments and the French Civil Code.